Frequently used abbreviations in the author's
The following abbreviations are used for Carlyle's collected and uncollected writings and selected frequently cited texts. Full bibliographical information may be found in
CL | Collected Letters of Thomas and Jane Welsh Carlyle. Ed. C. R. Sanders et al. |
CME | Critical and Miscellaneous Essays (five volumes). |
EL | James A. Froude. Thomas Carlyle: A History of the First Forty Years of His Life. |
FG | The History of Frederick the Great. 8 vols. |
FR | The French Revolution. 3 vols. |
HGL | Carlyle's Unfinished History of German Literature. Ed. Hill Shine. |
HHW | On Heroes and Hero-Worship, and the Heroic in History. |
HL | Lectures on the History of Literature. Ed. J. Reay Greene. |
HS | Historical Sketches. Ed. Alexander Carlyle. |
Kaplan | Fred Kaplan. Thomas Carlyle: A Biography. |
LDP | Latter-Day Pamphlets. |
LJS | The Life of John Sterling. |
LL | James A. Froude. Thomas Carlyle: A History of His Life in London. |
LM | Letters and Memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle. Ed. James Anthony Froude. |
LMSB | Letters of Thomas Carlyle to John Stuart Mill, John Sterling and Robert Browning. Ed. Alexander Carlyle. |
LS | The Life of Schiller. |
NL | New Letters of Thomas Carlyle. Ed. Alexander Carlyle. |
NLM | New Letters and Memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle. Ed. Alexander Carlyle. |
OCLS | Oliver Cromwell's Letters and Speeches. 5 vols |
PP | Past and Present. |
Rem. | Reminiscences. Ed. Charles Eliot Norton. |
RIF | Reminiscences of my Irish journey in 1849. |
RWE | The Correspondence of Emerson and Carlyle. Ed.Joseph Slater. |
Spedding | "Thomas Carelyle and Thomas Spedding: Their Friendship and Correspondence." Ed. Alexander Carlyle. |
SR | Sartor Resartus. |
TNB | Two Note Books of Thomas Carlyle. Ed. Charles Eliot Norton.Clubbe |
TR | Two Reminiscences of Thomas Carlyle. Ed. John Clubbe |
WM | Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship and Travels. 2 Vols. |
WR | Wotton Reinfred. |
Contents last modified 26 October 2001; reformatted 2006 & 2015