The Illustrated London News. (2 June 1860): 541. Click on image to enlarge it.
. Florence Claxton. 1860. Wood engraving.Text Accompanying the Illustration on Facing Page
The Pre-Raphaelites are smartly satyrnised [sic] by Miss Florence Claxton in an elaborate sketch, exhibited at the Portland Gallery, which, as an artistic curiosity, we engrave on another page. The picture, as will be seen, is divided into two parts—one interior, the other exterior—by a brick wall. In the interior, the left-hand compartment, the principal group is that of Mr. Millais presenting the apple to a Pre-Raphaelite belle-ideal, whom he prefers to a figure of Raphael’s (from the well-known picture of “The Marriage of the Virgin”), and to a pretty, modern, English girl, dressed in the mode of the day, with plaited hair and crinoline complete. He carries in his hand a volume of Mr. Ruskin’s, and on the ground is a treatise “On Beauty,” by the same author. On the floor, also, are some of the famous apple-blossoms which Mr. Ruskin invoked the artists of England to paint, and the onions, as painted by Hunt, which that gentleman was so enthusiastic about last year. Behind these we see another Pre-Raphaelite worthy examining the feet of a female through a magnifying-glass, the textural surface of which he is copying minutely in his sketch-book. In the background at this side is an artist of the middle ages thrusting one of Raphael’s apostles out of the door; and on the opposite side are the portraits of Raphael, Sir Joshua Reynolds, and Van Dyck, with them faces turned to the wall, whilst those of Millais, Ruskin, and — Barnum are exhibited underneath them to the homage of the public, whilst a mediaeval figure, reclining on a sofa, proclaims their ascendancy through a trumpet. In the looking-glass over the mantelpiece is seen reflected the window on the opposite side of the room, and through that window is discovered the vision of a lady and gentleman walking up a gravel-path to church. The countenance of the dandy sipping his tea at the left of the fireplace is intended to express the bitterest feelings of horror and jealousy at this to him unwelcome apparition. It will be recollected that in a picture recently produced by Mr. Calderon a lovelorn lady is represented as about to faint against the garden wall, having just caught a glimpse of her lover presenting a flower to a girl on the other side of the wall. In Miss Claxton’s “Idyll” the hapless fair one sees through the brick wall, for the flower is being presented to her rival (who munches an apple) inside the room, whilst she is standing outside in a Pre-Raphaelite attitude of intense affliction. A little beyond this figure is seen an artist making a careful study of a brick by the aid of an opera-glass.
Left: The man at the open doorway would seem to be William Morris. Right: The woman holding her side beside a many on horseback smoking a pipe parodies Burd Helen by William Lindsay Windus (1822–1907), which is the collection of the Walker Art Gallery. [Click on images to enlarge them.]
Looking upwards, we discern a young lady who is being dragged in at tbe window by the hair of the head, having lent too favourable an ear to the serenading monk beneath. Her fiery red hair has partly given way under the severity of the tension to which it is subject. Behind this figure is the famous Sir Ysumbras of 1857, and in the foreground a picnic, where Mr. Hunt’s “Scapegoat” is anxiously waiting for some of the milk which a female (somewhat after one of the figures in Mr. Millais's “Spring”) is drinking. The grave-digging nun [from The Vale of Rest, 1858] , and the sprawling figure of the girl sucking a straw, in the foreground on the right, will at once be recognise d as of the same paternity. This crowded little composition will afford much amusement to the artistic world and those who are up in professional incidents and tradition. There are some follies which are better met by ridicule than argument, and Pre-Raphaelism is of them.
Related Material Including Other Parodies of Pre-Raphaelitism
- The Choice of Paris (original watercolor version)
- Another detail: the goat and man drinking from a bowl
- The Nightmare (parody of A Dream of the Past: Sir Ysumbras at the Ford
- “The Pre-Raphaelites (by a Post-Raphaelite)” (from Fun)
- "A Legend of Camelot" by George du Maurier
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Last modified 3 June 2020